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Robert A. Evans, Ph.D.
Licensed School Psychologist
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Dr. Evans
is a trained Child Custody Evaluator and has been conducting
custody evaluations since 1996 in Central Florida. Details
about his practice can be obtained from:
acenterforhumanpotential.com
or he can be reached by email:
drbob1@cfl.rr.com
Specializing in forensic issues related to children
and parents. |
| The Forensic Behavioral Science Newsletter is published
by: DivorceNet.com |
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Tip of the Month:
If
your client is going to be evaluated by a psychologist or other
mental health professonal, make sure that they are informed
that, even if the evaluation is court ordered, they have a
right to consult their attorney before they respond to questions
and that their responses will, in all likelihood, be presented
in a report that goes to the court. I find frequently, people
are surprised that there really isn't confidentiality in forensic
work, not at least, to the extent expected.
Feature Article:
Frequently
Parent Alienation Synrome (PAS) is denied because of a number
of reasons. Among these are: the children's reaction to the
other parent is a normal part of the divorce process; there
are deficits in the other parent's skills or they have emotional
problems; what is observed is just oppositional behavior; the
chidren's reaction is a consequence of child abuse or spouse
abuse; the child is reacting to a new signficant other. The
evaluation needs to probe deeply inorder to either dispute
or validate some of the above.
The symptoms of PAS include the child engaging in a campaign
of denigration against the alienated parent. They will typically
present weak, frivolous or absurd rationalizations for their
position. The children will frequently lack any ambivalence
about their position. It is common for PAS children to present
their attitude as their idea and no one put them up to this.
While they maintain an adamant position against one parent,
they present a reflexive support of the alienating parent.
There is a noticeable absence of guilt or concern for the alienated
parent and frequently they will express borrowed scenarios
from the supported parent.
Children who suffer with PAS typically display most if not
all of the above. In some cases children will display even
more symptoms. I mentioned, in a previous newsletter, it is
crucial to keep in mind when there is evidence of physical
abuse, sexual abuse, neglect or poor parenting, there is no
PAS, but there may be parent alienation.
Dr. Gardner
is very clear in that the cause of PAS is the programming
by the alienating parent in conjunction with the
contributions by the child. That is, in addition to the alienating
parent’s behavior the child presents their own scenarios
of denigration that contribute and combine with that of the
alienating parent.
I hope this information is helpful,
until next time, sincerely, Robert
A. Evans, Ph.D.
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